How to Know If You Have Fatty Liver – Symptoms, Tests, and Treatment

Fatty liver disease is becoming increasingly common due to modern lifestyle factors such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, and obesity. Many patients remain unaware of the condition because it often has no obvious symptoms in the early stages. As a leading Liver Specialist in Jaipur, I, Dr. Sushil Kumar Jain, help patients identify, diagnose, and manage fatty liver before it leads to more serious complications.

🧠 What Is Fatty Liver?

Fatty liver occurs when fat accumulates in the liver cells beyond the normal level. A healthy liver contains some fat, but when fat content exceeds 5–10% of liver weight, it becomes a medical concern. The condition can be broadly classified into:

• NAFLD (Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) – most common, caused by obesity, diabetes, or high cholesterol

• AFLD (Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) – caused by excessive alcohol intake

• NASH (Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis) – an advanced form that includes inflammation and liver cell damage

If left untreated, fatty liver may progress to liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, or even liver cancer.

⚠️ Symptoms of Fatty Liver – What to Watch Out For

One of the biggest challenges with fatty liver is that it’s often silent. Many people are diagnosed accidentally during a routine health check-up or ultrasound. However, some symptoms may appear as the condition progresses:

• Constant fatigue or weakness

• Mild discomfort or heaviness in the right upper abdomen

• Unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight

• Loss of appetite

• Swelling in the abdomen (in advanced cases)

• Yellowing of the skin or eyes (in late stages – cirrhosis)

If you're experiencing these symptoms, it is important to consult a Liver Specialist in Jaipur for early diagnosis and prevention of complications.

🔬 Tests to Diagnose Fatty Liver

At ACE Gastro Super Speciality Clinic, we use advanced diagnostic tools to assess the extent of fat buildup and liver damage. Commonly recommended tests include:

1. Liver Function Test (LFT):

Checks liver enzyme levels to detect inflammation or dysfunction.

2. Ultrasound Abdomen:

A painless, non-invasive test that can detect fat accumulation.

3. FibroScan / Elastography:

Measures liver stiffness to assess fibrosis (scarring) without biopsy.

4. Lipid Profile and Blood Sugar:

Evaluates cholesterol levels and diabetes risk, common causes of NAFLD.

5. Liver Biopsy (in some cases):

Required if the diagnosis is unclear or to confirm the stage of liver damage.

As a Gastro Doctor in Jaipur, I ensure that each patient receives a thorough evaluation and understands the nature of their condition in clear, simple terms.

💊 Treatment Options for Fatty Liver

There is no single medication to cure fatty liver, but the condition is reversible in its early stages with timely lifestyle changes and medical care.

1. Lifestyle Modifications:

• Weight loss (even a 5-10% body weight reduction can significantly reduce liver fat)

• A balanced diet low in sugar, saturated fats, and refined carbs

• Regular physical activity (at least 30 minutes daily)

• Avoid alcohol entirely

• Control diabetes and cholesterol

2. Medications (if needed):

• Vitamin E (for NASH under supervision)

• Insulin sensitizers like pioglitazone (in diabetic patients)

• Liver protectants

• Statins for cholesterol management

3. Monitoring and Follow-Up:

Fatty liver needs long-term monitoring. Regular LFTs, imaging, and consultations ensure that the disease is stable or improving.

At ACE Gastro Super Speciality Clinic, we create a customized care plan for every patient depending on their stage of liver disease, risk factors, and lifestyle.

🙋‍♂️ FAQs – Common Questions Patients Ask

Q. Can fatty liver turn into liver cancer?
A: Yes, in some cases, if left untreated, especially NASH, it can progress to cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Q. Is fatty liver painful?
A: It is usually not painful, but some people feel heaviness or discomfort in the upper right abdomen.

Q. Can it be reversed?
A: Yes, if diagnosed early and managed properly with lifestyle changes.

Q. How often should I get my liver tested?
A: Every 6–12 months, depending on the stage and associated conditions.

🌟 Why Choose ACE Gastro Super Speciality Clinic?

I, Dr. Sushil Kumar Jain, offer expert liver and digestive care with a patient-centric approach. As a renowned Gastrology Doctor in Jaipur, I believe in treating not just symptoms but addressing the root cause of liver and gastrointestinal issues.

At ACE Gastro Super Speciality Clinic, we provide:

• Complete liver evaluation and care

• Modern diagnostic tools like FibroScan and endoscopy

• Personalized treatment and dietary plans

• Compassionate and clear guidance

Whether it’s fatty liver or any liver-related condition, we ensure that every patient receives timely, reliable, and ethical care from a trusted Liver Specialist in Jaipur.

✅ Conclusion

Fatty liver is a silent but serious condition. The earlier it’s diagnosed, the easier it is to reverse. Don’t ignore mild symptoms like fatigue, heaviness, or bloating. Early consultation with a specialist can prevent long-term liver damage.

If you suspect fatty liver or have been recently diagnosed, visit ACE Gastro Super Speciality Clinic and get expert care from the Liver Specialist in Jaipur — Dr. Sushil Kumar Jain.